Chapter 8
GERONIMO AND CROOKCRAWFORD'S Scouts were preparing to ride with the coming of the
new day when there appeared upon a little eminence near their camp
the figure of an Indian. Silent and erect it stood — a bronze
statue touched by the light of the rising sun. Slowly, to and fro,
it waved a white rag that was attached to the muzzle of a rifle. A
scout called Crawford's attention to the flag of truce; and the
cavalry officer, bearing a similar emblem, went out alone. and on
foot toward the messenger, who now came slowly forward until the
two met a couple of hundred yards from the camp.
Crawford recognized the Black Bear and nodded, waiting for him
to speak.
"Shoz-Dijiji brings a message from Geronimo," said the
Apache.
"What message does Geronimo send me?" asked the officer. Both
men spoke in the language of the Shis-Inday.
"Geronimo has heard that Nan-tan-des-la-par-en wishes to hold a
parley with him," replied Shoz-Dijiji.
"Nan-tan-des-la-par-en wishes only that Geronimo surrenders with
all his warriors, women, and children," said Crawford. "There is no
need for a parley. Tell Geronimo that if he will come to my camp
with all his people, bringing also all his horses and mules, and
lay down his arms, I will take him to Nan-tan-des-Ia-par-en in
safety."
"That is surrender," replied Shoz-Dijiji."Geronimo will not
surrender. He will make peace with Nan-tan-des-Ia-par-en, but he
will not surrender."
"Black Bear," said Crawford, "you are a great warrior among your
people, you are an intelligent man, you know that we have you
surrounded by a greatly superior force, you are worn by much
fighting and marching, you are short of food, you cannot escape us
this time. I know these things; you know them; Geronimo knows
them.
"It will be better for you and your people if you come in
peaceably now and return with me. Nan-tan-des-Ia-par-en will not be
hard on you if you surrender now, but if you cause us any more
trouble it may go very hard indeed with you. Think it over."
"We have thought it over," replied the Black Bear. "We know that
a handful of braves cannot be victorious over the armies of two
great nations, but we also know that we can keep on fighting for a
long time before we are all killed and that in the meantime we
shall kill many more of our enemies than we lose. You know that
these are true words. Therefore it would be better for you to
arrange for a parley with Nan-tan-des-la-par-en than to force us
back upon the war trail.
"Geronimo is a proud man. The thing that you demand he will
never consent to, but a peace parley with Nan-tan-des-la- par-en
might bring the same results without so greatly injuring the pride
of Geronimo.
"These things I may say to you because it is well known that
your heart is not bad against the Apaches. Of all the
pindah-lickoyee you are best fitted to understand. That is why
Geronimo sent me to you. He would not have sent this message to any
white-eyed man ,but you or Lieutenant Gatewood. Him we trust also.
We do not trust Nan-tan-des- la-par-en any more; but if we have
your promise that no harm shall befall us we will go with you and
talk with him, but we must be allowed to keep our weapons and our
live- stock. I have spoken."
"I get your point," said Crawford after a moment of thought. "If
Geronimo and the warriors in his party will give me their word that
they will accompany us peaceably I will take them to General Crook
and guarantee them safe escort, but I cannot promise what General
Crook will do. Geronimo knows that I have no authority to do
that."
"We shall come in and make camp near you this afternoon," said
Shoz-Dijiji. "Tell your scouts not to fire upon us."
"When you come stop here, and I will tell you where to camp,"
replied Crawford. "Geronimo and two others may come into my camp to
talk with me, but if at any time more of you enter my camp armed I
shall consider it a hostile demonstration. Do you understand?"
Shoz-Dijiji nodded and without more words turned and retraced
his steps toward the camp of the renegades, while Crawford stood
watching him until he had disappeared beyond a rise of ground. Not
once did the Apache glance back. The cavalry officer shook his
head. "It is difficult," he mused, "not to trust a man who has,
such implicit confidence in one's honor."
That afternoon, January 11, 1886, promised to witness the
termination of more than three hundred years of virtually constant
warfare between the Apaches and the whites. Captain Crawford and
Lieutenant Maus were jubilant — they were about to succeed where so
many others had failed. The days of heat and thirst and gruelling
work were over.
"Geronimo is through," said Crawford. "He is ready to give up
and come in and be a good Indian. If he wasn't he'd never have sent
the Black Bear with that message."
"I don't trust any of them," replied Maus, "and as for being a
good Indian — there's only one thing that'll ever make Geronimo
that" — he touched the butt of his pistol.
"That doctrine is responsible to a greater extent than any other
one thing for many of the atrocities and the seeming treachery of
the Apaches," replied Crawford. "They have heard that so often that
they do not really trust any of us, for they believe that we all
hold the same view. It makes them nervous when any of us are near
them, and as they are always suspicious of us the least suggestion
of an overt act on our part frightens them onto the war trail and
goads them to reprisals.
"It has taken months of the hardest kind of work to reach the
point where Geronimo is ready to make peace — a thoughtless word or
gesture now may easily undo all that we have accomplished.
Constantly impress upon the scouts by word and example the fact
that every precaution must be taken to convince the renegades that
we intend to fulfill every promise that I have made them."
Shoz-Dijiji came and stood before Geronimo. "What did the
white-eyed chief say to you?" demanded the old war chief.
"He said that if we lay down our arms and surrender he will take
us to Nan-tan-des-la-par-en," replied Shoz-Dijiji.
"What did Shoz-Dijiji reply?"
"Shoz-Dijiji told the white-eyed man that Geronimo would not
surrender, but that he would hold a parley with Nan-
tan-des-la-par-en. At last the white-eyed chief agreed. We may
retain our arms, and he promises that we shall not be attacked if
we accompany him peaceably to the parley with
Nan-tan-des-la-par-en."
"What did you reply?"
"That we would come and make camp near him this afternoon. He
has promised tha this scouts will not fire upon us."
"Good!" exclaimed Geronimo. "Let us make ready to move our camp,
and let it be understood that if the word made between Shoz-Dijiji
and the white-eyed chief be broken and shots fired in anger the
first shot shall not be fired by a member of my band. I have
spoken!"
As the renegades broke camp and moved slowly in the direction of
Crawford's outfit a swart Mexican cavalryman, concealed behind the
summit of a low hill, watched them, and as he watched a grim smile
of satisfaction played for an instant about the corners of his
eyes. Ten minutes later he was reporting to Captain Santa Anna
Perez.
"They shall not escape me this time," said Perez, as he gave the
command to resume the march in pursuit of the illusive enemy.
A short distance from Crawford's camp Geronimo halted his band
and sent Shoz-Dijiji ahead to arrange a meeting between Geronimo
and Crawford for the purpose of ratifying the understanding that
Shoz-Dijiji and the officer had arrived at earlier in the day.
With a white rag fastened to the muzzle of his rifle the Black
Bear approached the camp of the Scouts and, following the
instructions of Crawford to his men, was permitted to enter. Every
man of Crawford's command Shoz-Dijiji knew personally. With many of
them he had played as a boy; and with most of them he had gone upon
the war trail, fighting shoulder to shoulder with them against both
Mexicans and pindah-lickoyee; but today he passed among them with
his head high, as one might pass among strangers and enemies.
Crawford, waiting to receive him, could not but admire the
silent contempt of the tall young war chief for those of his own
race whom he must consider nothing short of traitors; and in his
heart the courageous cavalry officer found respect and
understanding for this other courageous soldier of an alien
race.
"I am glad that you have come, Shoz-Dijiji," he said. "You bring
word from Geronimo? He will go with me to General Crook?"
"Geronimo wishes to come and make talk with you," replied the
Black Bear. "He wishes his own ears to hear the words you spoke to
Shoz-Dijiji this morning."
"Good!" said Crawford. "Let Geronimo — " His words were cut
short by a fusilade of shots from the direction of the renegades'
position.
Crawford snatched his pistol from its holster and covered
Shoz-Dijiji.
"So that is the word Geronimo sends?" he exclaimed.
"Treachery!"
The Apache wheeled about and looked in the direction of his
people. The scouts were hastily preparing to meet an attack. Every
eye was on the renegades — in every mind was the same thought that
Crawford had voiced — treachery!
Shoz-Dijiji pointed. "No!", he cried. "Look! It is not the
warriors of Geronimo. Their backs are toward us. They are firing in
the other direction. They are being attacked from the south. There!
See! Mexican soldiers!"
The renegades, firing as they came, were falling back upon the
scouts' camp; and, following them, there now came into full view a
company of Mexican regulars.
"For God's sake, stop firing!" cried Crawford. "These are United
States troops."
Captain Santa Anna Perez saw before him only Apaches. It is true
that some of them wore portions of the uniform of the soldiers of a
sister republic; but Captain Santa Anna Perez had fought Apaches
for years, and he well knew that they were shrewd enough to take
advantage of any form of deception of which they could avail
themselves, and he thought this but a ruse.
Two of his officers lay dead and two privates, while several
others were wounded, and now the Apaches in uniform, as well as
those who were not, were firing upon him. How was he to know the
truth? What was he to do? One of his sbordinates ran to his side.
"There has been a terrible mistake!" he cried."Those are Crawford's
scouts —I recognize the captain. In the name of God, give the
command to cease firing!"
Perez acted immediately upon the advice of his lieutenant, but
the tragic blunder had not as yet taken its full toll of life. In
the front line a young Mexican soldier knelt with his carbine.
Perhaps he was excited. Perhaps he did not hear the loudly shouted
command of his captain. No one will ever know why he did the thing
he did.
The others on both sides had ceased firing when this youth
raised his carbine to his shoulder, took careful aim, and fired.
Uttering no sound, dead on his feet, Captain Emmet Crawford fell
with a bullet in his brain.
Shoz-Dijiji, who had been standing beside him, had witnessed the
whole occurrence. He threw his own rifle to his shoulder and
pressed the trigger. When he lowered the smoking muzzle Crawford
had been avenged, and that is why no one will ever know why the
Mexican soldier did the thing he did.
With difficulty Perez and Maus quieted their men, and it was
with equal difficulty that Geronimo held his renegades in check.
They were gathered in a little knot to one side, and Shoz-Dijiji
had joined them.
"It was a ruse to trap us!" cried a brave. "They intended to get
us between them and kill us all."
"Do not talk like a child,'t exclaimed Shoz-Dijiji. "Not one of
us has been killed or wounded, while they have lost several on each
side. The Mexicans made a mistake. They did not know Crawford's
scouts were near, nor did Crawford know that the Mexican soldiers
were approaching."
The brave grunted. "Look," he said, pointing; "the war chiefs of
the Mexicans and the pindah-lickoyee are holding a council. If they
are not plotting against us why do they not invite our chiefs to
the council? It is not I who am a child but Shoz-Dijiji, if he
trusts the pindah-lickoyee or the Mexicans."
"Perhaps they make bad talk about us," said Geronimo,
suspiciously. "Maus does not like me; and, with Crawford dead,
there is no friend among them that I may trust. The Mexicans I have
never trusted."
"Nor does Shoz-Dijiji trust them," said the Black Bear. "The
battle they just fought was a mistake. That, I say again; but it
does not mean that I trust them. Perhaps they are plotting against
us now; for Crawford is dead."
"Maus and the Mexican could combine forces against us,"
suggested Geronimo, nervously. "Both the Mexicans and
pindah-lickoyee have tricked us before. They would not hesitate to
do it again. We are few, they are many — they could wipe us out,
and there would be none left to say that it happened through
treachery."
"Let us attack them first," suggested a warrior. "They are off
their guard. We could kill many of them and the rest would run
away. Come!"
"No!" cried Geronimo. "Our women are with us. We are very few.
All would be killed. Let us withdraw and wait. Perhaps we shall
have a better chance later. Only fools attack when they know they
cannot win. Perhaps Nan-tan-des-la-par-en will come and we shall
make peace. That will be better. I am tired of fighting."
"Let us go away for a while, at least until the Mexicans have
left," counseled Shoz-Dijiji. "Then, perhaps, we can make terms
with Maus. If not we can pick our own time and place to fight."
"That is good talk," said Geronimo. "Come! We shall move away
slowly."
Maus and Perez, engaged in arranging terms for the removal of
Crawford's body and exchanging notes that would relieve one another
of responsibility for the tragic incident of the battle between the
troops of friendly nations, paid little attention to the renegades,
and once again Geronimo slipped through the fingers of his would-be
captors, and as Maus' and Perez' commands marched away together
toward Nacori the scouts of the old war chief watched them depart
and carried the word to Geronimo.
"They have marched away together — the Mexicans and the
pindah-lickoyee?" demanded Geronimo. "That is bad. They are
planning to join forces against us. They will return, but they will
not find us here."
Again the renegades changed camp; this time to a still more
remote and inaccessible position. The days ran into weeks, the
weeks to months. The band scattered, scouting and hunting. At all
times Geronimo knew the location of Maus' command; and when he
became reasonably convinced that Maus was waiting for the arrival
of Crook and was not planning a hostile move against the renegades
he made no further attempt to conceal his location from the white
officer, but he did not relax his vigilance.
It was late in March. Geronimo, Shoz-Dijiji, Gian-nah-tah, and
several others were squatting in the shade of a sycamore, smoking
and chatting, when two Apaches entered the camp and approached
them. One was one of Geronimo's own scouts, the other wore the red
head-band of a government scout. When the two halted before
Geronimo the war chief arose.
"What do you want in the camp of Geronimo ?" he asked,
addressing the government scout as though he had been a total
stranger.
"I bring a message from Maus," replied the other. "Nan-tan-
des-la-par-en has come. He is ready to hold a parley with you. What
answer shall I take back?"
"Tell Nan-tan-des-la-par-en that Geronimo will meet him tomorrow
in the Canyon of Los Embudos."
When the morning came Geronimo set out with a party of chiefs
and warriors for the meeting place. Mangas was with him and
Na-chi-ta, and there were Shoz-Dijiji, Gian-nah- tah, Chihuahua,
Nanay, and Kut-le in the party. General Crook was awaiting them in
the Canyon of Los Embudos. The two parties exchanged. salutations
and then seated themselves in a rough circle under the shade of
large sycamore and cottonwood trees.
General Crook addressed Geronimo almost immediately. "Why did
you leave the reservation?" he demanded.
"You told me that I might live in the reservation the same as
white people live," replied Geronimo, "but that was not true. You
sent soldiers to take my horses and cattle from me. I had a crop of
oats almost ready to harvest, but I could not live in the
reservation after the way you had treated me. I went away with my
wife and children to live in peace as my own people have always
lived. I did not go upon the war trail, but you told your soldiers
to find me and put me in prison and if I resisted to kill me."
"I never gave any such orders," snapped Crook.
Geronimo did not reply.
"But," continued Crook, "if you left the reservation for that
reason, why did you kill innocent people, sneaking all over the
country to do it? What did those innocent people do to you that you
should kill them, steal their horses, and slip around in the rocks
like coyotes?
"You promised me in the Sierra Madre that that peace should
last, but you have lied about it. When a man has lied to me once I
want some better proof than his own word before I can believe him
again."
"So does Geronimo," interrupted the war chief.
"You must make up your mind," continued Crook, "whether you will
stay out on the war path or surrender unconditionally. If you stay
out I'll keep after you and kill the last one if it takes fifty
years."
"I do not want to fight the white man," replied Geronimo; "but I
do not want to return to the reservation and be hanged, as many of
the white people have said that I should be. People tell bad
stories about me. I do not want that any more. When a man tries to
do right, people should not tell bad stories about him. I have
tried to do right. Does the white man try to do right? I am the
same man. I have the same feet, legs, and hands; and the sun looks
down upon me, a complete man.
"The Sun and the Darkness and the Winds are all listening to
what we say now. They know that Geronimo is telling the truth. To
prove to you that I am telling the truth, remember that I sent you
word that I would come from a place far away to speak to you here;
and you see me now. If I were thinking bad, or if I had done bad, I
would never have come here."
He paused, waiting for Crook to reply.
"I have said all that I have to say," said the General; "you had
better think it over tonight and let me know in the morning."
For two more days the parley progressed; and at last it was
agreed that Geronimo and his band should accompany Lieutenant Maus
and his battalion of scouts to Fort Bowie, Arizona. The northward
march commenced on the morning of March 2Sth and by the night of
the 29th the party had reached the border between Mexico and
Arizona.