Chapter 1The widow Schreiber was ravishing, intimidating-and
undeniably regal in both dress and manner. She was, in short, a
woman that a wretched Kansas scribbler such as I had nothing in
common with. At least that is what I thought as I settled into the
chair next to her for dinner at the captain’s table aboard the SS
China that first night at sea.
How wrong first impressions can be.
“Mr. Battles,” said Captain Kreitz, speaking
with a conspicuous German accent, “I am happy you can join us.
Allow me to present Frau Katharina von Schreiber, who is traveling
with us to Manila.”
I quickly stood up from my chair as the
widow Schreiber extended her hand.
“Ich freue mich, Sie kennen zu lernen,” I
said in my most courteous German, taking her hand in mine.
Captain Kreitz looked at me with obvious
surprise. “Aber Herr Battles, ich wusste nicht, dass Sie deutsch
sprechen!”
“I only speak a little German, I’m afraid,”
I responded, looking first at the widow Schreiber and then at
Captain Kreitz. “My mother grew up speaking German, and she passed
a few phrases on to me. I also studied the language at the
university.”
“Wie schön,” the widow Schreiber sniffed
mincingly while flashing me a fleeting and obviously contrived
smile. Her demeanor was noticeably patronizing. I looked away and
sat back down. It was then that I noticed the other people seated
at Captain Kreitz’s large round table. In addition to the captain,
the widow Schreiber, and me, there was Deputy Captain Partington
and another couple—a man and woman in their fifties whom Captain
Kreitz introduced as Stanley and Agnes Gladwell. Mr. and Mrs.
Gladwell were on their way to Yokohama, Japan, where he was to
manage an American trading company.
After Captain Kreitz made his introductions,
I inspected the first-class dining saloon, which was situated
amidships and occupied the SS China’s entire width. It was
about the size of a mid-quality hotel’s main dining room with
enough tables to accommodate perhaps one hundred fifty people. Six
miniature chandeliers adorned the room’s twenty-foot-high ceiling.
Mahogany walls were decorated with ornate carvings, bas-reliefs,
and gilt-framed mirrors. Large glowing stained-glass windows on
both sidewalls created a multicolored kaleidoscopic effect in the
room.
Stanley Gladwell noticed me taking in the
dining saloon. “Outsized magnificence, wouldn’t you say, Mr.
Battles?”
I nodded. “Quite a spread.”
“My, but we have quite the international
table, don’t we?” Agnes Gladwell said, her voice a reedy trill.
Mrs. Gladwell’s face was rubescent with close-set heavy-lidded
brown eyes. She was a short stumpy woman with mouse-colored hair
combed into a chignon. She looked like the archetypical aunt.
Stanley Gladwell nodded. He was, like his
wife, short; but unlike her, he was spare and bony. His gaunt face
was framed by bushy muttonchops and a full head of auburn hair that
made his head look too big for his body.
“Indeed, we do, Mrs. Gladwell,” Partington
said. “Two Germans, two Americans, an Englishman, and a Kansan.”
Partington, who was from Yorkshire, meant his comment as a friendly
jibe at me, but he and I were the only ones who seemed to
understand his intent.
“Why, Mr. Partington, I must correct you.
Kansas is part of the United States,” Mrs. Gladwell said
resolutely.
“Yes, I know,” Partington said smiling. “I’m
afraid I failed in my little jest with Mr. Battles.”
“Well, there are some folks who believe we
sand cutters and Jayhawkers—that’s what they call us pitiable
Kansans—are poor relations when it comes to American citizenship,”
I said, attempting to rescue Partington.
Before he could respond, the widow Schreiber
spoke up. “And I am not German!” she snapped, her words crisp and
frosty. “I was simply married to one.”
Mr. Partington, now sufficiently chagrined,
smiled weakly. “Perhaps I should keep my oral cavity closed. I seem
to be making a right bog of things.”
Captain Kreitz cleared his throat. “At sea,
nationality matters not. We are all citizens of the SS China
now.”
Mr. Partington quickly concurred. “There is
a saying that aboard ship we are all met on an equal footing. For
these few days and weeks, we shall all be weighed, not by what we
own or claim to be, but by what we really are.”
“I’ll drink to that,” Stanley Gladwell said
raising his wine glass and taking a sip. “No need for such
conventions on the high seas.”
But Kreitz was not finished. “Nevertheless,
I would be remiss if I didn’t reveal that Baroness von Schreiber is
the widow of the late baron Heinrich Rupert von Schreiber of
Mecklenburg-Schwerin. The baron was a well-known officer in the
army of the Königreich Preußen and a very successful
businessman.”
“Oh my,” Mrs. Gladwell blurted, “how should
we common persons address you then, dear?”
It was an apparent attempt at levity that
was lost on the widow Schreiber, and she regarded Agnes Gladwell
the way she might a loaf of bread or a wheel of Emmenthaler
cheese.
For a few moments, a deafening silence
embraced our table. Then Katharina von Schreiber spoke, and when
she did, it was as if another woman had suddenly occupied her
body.
“My dear Mrs. Gladwell, I certainly don’t
consider myself anything more than a widow—and certainly not a
baroness, even though that title was bestowed upon me by marriage.
I was born and reared in Chicago. I am as American as you are. So
you are welcome to keep your patrician titles to yourself.”
“Aber Baroness von Schreiber, Ihre Vorfahren
waren Deutsche,” Captain Kreitz insisted.
“Yes, Captain Kreitz, you are correct. My
roots are deeply German,” the widow Schreiber conceded. “My parents
are German, my maiden name was Messner, and the German language is
almost my mother tongue. But I am red, white, and blue through and
through.”
“Well, doesn’t that beat the Dutch!” Mrs.
Gladwell exclaimed. It was obvious Agnes Gladwell was a woman who
liked to chatter and was either impervious or insensible to the
overt slight just directed at her by Frau Schreiber. “Stanley and I
are from Chicago too! What part are you from, dear?”
“The north shore, near Lincoln Park,”
Katharina said flatly.
After she had answered, I regarded Katharina
Schreiber carefully and, for the first time, was able to scrutinize
her from the tip to toe. She looked to be about thirty. Her face
was delicately sculpted and radiant with luminous emerald eyes set
wide apart above a delicate aquiline nose and a full, sensual
mouth. She wore a royal-blue velvet and silk evening gown with a
low neck, short frill sleeves, a collar of pearls, and white suede
gloves. Her straw-colored hair was worn in the upswept bouffant, a
la Concierge style of the time—pulled to the top of her head and
pinned into a knot. She was, I thought, the most physically
beautiful woman I had ever seen, my late Mallie
notwithstanding.
I found it difficult to take my eyes off
her. I was finally able to as the conversation about Chicago
continued. I recalled that Mallie and I had taken a walk through
Chicago’s Lincoln Park and visited the zoo there during our trip to
visit the Columbian Exposition barely a year before. Immaculate
three-story brick row houses and impressive mansions filled the
neighborhoods near the park. Apparently, Katharina Schreiber came
from a family of means long before she married the baron Von
Schreiber.
“We’re from Hyde Park… on the South Side,”
Mrs. Gladwell said. “It’s in a bit of disarray now that all of
those Columbian Exhibition buildings are being razed. Stanley and I
are happy to be leaving the area. We are going to Japan… Oh, I
think Captain Kreitz already said that.”
Katharina nodded. I could tell she was not
eager to engage in more small talk, but Agnes Gladwell was far from
finished.
“How long have you been… uh, without your
husband, dear?” she asked. Then not waiting for the widow Schreiber
to answer, she appended another question that sounded more like an
indictment. “Are you traveling on your own responsibility… I mean
to say, unaided… alone?”
It was a query that Mrs. Gladwell already
knew the answer to, but one that she felt compelled to ask. Not
many women in the nineteenth century took month-long voyages to the
Orient by themselves, though many apparently did when traveling to
Europe.
Katharina Schreiber gave Agnes Gladwell an
exasperated look and replied snappishly, “I don’t see why women who
are single and independent should deny themselves the delights of
foreign travel just because, voluntarily or involuntarily, they are
without husbands or convenient male relatives to escort them. This
is 1894 after all, not 1794.”
Agnes Gladwell drew back in her chair as if
trying to make herself smaller. “My dear, I meant no offense… I was
only—”
“None taken, Mrs. Gladwell, I can assure
you,” Katharina Schreiber interrupted. “But I am always amazed that
women on their own are somehow always required by meddling women
who are not on their own to validate their decisions and
preferences in life.” Her voice was dispassionate and cold, but the
words were like hot embers smacking Agnes Gladwell’s face, which
promptly reddened either in mortification or in ire.
Conversation at the table froze. Captain
Kreitz and Mr. Partington cleared their throats nervously. Stanley
Gladwell clinched his fists and fixed the Baroness Von Schreiber
with a withering, disapproving stare—his way, I surmised, of coming
to the aid of his wife.
I smiled inwardly. Katharina reminded me of
Mallie when she used to get her back up.
“You sound like my late wife,” I said
quietly, looking at Katharina. “She did what she wanted, when she
wanted, and the devil take anyone who objected.”
“She sounds like a woman I would have
enjoyed knowing,” Katharina replied. “When did she pass?”
I cleared my throat, which was now knotted
with anguish. I still could not talk about Mallie without the pain
of her loss, causing my eyes to water and my stomach to harden.
Katharina noticed my grief. “Forgive me, Mr.
Battles… I don’t mean to pry—”
“Harrumph, unlike me I suppose,” quipped
Mrs. Gladwell, her tone steely and resentful. Stanley Gladwell
leaned over to his wife and whispered something sternly in her ear.
Whatever he said did not placate Mrs. Gladwell, who was still
glowering at Katharina.
I took a sip of the claret a waiter had been
pouring into our glasses.
“That’s all right,” I said. “It’s been only
about five months…” my voice trailed off.
“It’s been just over six months since my
husband passed away,” Katharina said.
Then, glaring at the Gladwells, she added in
a cloying voice, “And for those who may be wondering what I, a
helpless widow, am doing on a ship headed for the Philippines, I am
going to live with my brother who is in the business of exporting
mahogany, teak, and rosewood lumber from there.”
The table was silent for several moments as
everybody digested the information Katharina Schreiber and I had
shared. It was as if someone had thrown a shroud over the table.
Mrs. Gladwell, who was the apparent target of the widow Schreiber’s
vehemence, excused herself and walked swiftly into the ladies’
powder room. As she left, a string quintet at the other end of the
room began playing.
“Ahhh, Mozart’s Rondo Alla Turca… one
of my favorites,” Deputy Captain Partington said, breaking the
gloom. The music filled the dining room and provided a welcome
respite from our gloomy table conversation and the dented
dispositions of Captain Kreitz’s guests.
When Mrs. Gladwell returned ten minutes
later, she did so with renewed vitality and vitriol.
“My, but it was nice to get some fresh air,”
she said, focusing on Katharina Schreiber. “It was getting rather
stale and oppressive in here, Captain.”
Captain Kreitz ran his hand through his
finely trimmed beard and scratched his cheek. “Make a note of that,
Mr. Partington,” he said flatly, looking at the deputy captain with
half-lidded eyes. “We need to open a few windows during
dinner.”
The rest of the meal was spent in small
talk, when there was a conversation at all. I recall saying a few
words to Katharina, and she responded politely. Mostly, however, I
spoke with Partington and Captain Kreitz about the SS China
and the kind of vessel she was. Both men enjoyed those exchanges
more than the type of chatter that had, as Mr. Potts, my steward on
the China once told me, “put people’s knickers in a
twist.”
I was especially amazed at the complexities
of getting a nineteenth-century ocean-going steamship under way. In
our case, Partington explained, because the SS China was due
to sail on the eighth of the month, stokers, firemen, and engineers
began firing up the boilers two days before on the sixth.
“Why, I had no idea,” Mrs. Gladwell
said.
Partington looked around the table. “I don’t
want to bore everyone to death with this, but if you are
interested, I will be happy to explain the process.”
“Please do, Mr. Partington,” Katharina said.
She seemed genuinely interested, which surprised me.
“Well,” Partington began, “first, the
boilers are filled with water, and then the furnaces are lit. To do
that, you must shovel in coal that is brought from the coal bunkers
by wheelbarrows. Once the fires are burning, you must feed them
more and more coal. The fires must glow entirely white hot.”
Partington paused. He didn’t seem sure if
his audience was still paying attention or wanted to hear more.
“Please continue, Mr. Partington,” Katharina
said languidly. “My father was an engineer, and I grew up hearing
all about steam engines. They are one of my favorite topics.”
I couldn’t tell if Katharina was being
facetious or not, but Mrs. Gladwell regarded her with what looked
like astonishment and whispered something to her husband.
“Well, if you insist,” Partington said. He
cleared his throat and continued, “As the heat builds up, the water
in the boilers begins to boil. This can take several hours, and
don’t forget lighting the fires already took many hours. Once the
water is boiling, it makes steam.
“Constant heat is needed to keep the steam
from cooling off and condensing again, so fires have to be kept lit
and stoked up at all times. Once the steam is produced, you have to
wait for steam pressure to build up. This can take a full day.
Steam power runs everything on the SS China—lights,
generators, etc., so if you don’t get the boilers fired up… the
ship doesn’t move and nothing works.”
Captain Kreitz jumped in before Mr.
Partington could go into further detail regarding the SS
China’s mechanical marvels. “Uh, thank you, Mr. Partington.
Indeed, an excellent clarification. But it looks like the first
course is about to be served, and I am sure we have all worked up
an appetite after so much conversation.”
Dinner ended about twenty minutes later. I
excused myself before dessert was served and took a walk on the
promenade deck. The night air was warm, and the sea looked like an
opened bolt of black silk. After several turns around the deck, I
settled into the chair Mr. Potts, my East End London cabin steward,
had acquired for me and placed before my stateroom.
As I sat there looking out at the black
expanse of ocean, a thin shaft of moonlight danced on top of the
flat, tranquil water, and I found myself thinking about Denver and
Mallie and Anna Marie and my mother. The guilt I felt at leaving
Denver and everybody I loved behind while I flitted off to the
Orient was still as strong as ever. It took all the mental energy I
could muster to keep it submerged in my subconsciousness. Alcohol
helped, and I yearned for a cigar—even though I didn’t use tobacco
as a rule. Maybe it was the sea air, or maybe it was just a sudden
craving to liberate myself from the predictable conventions of my
life.
The constant drone and vibration of the
China’s steam-driven engines along with the sound of the
ship slicing through the water was hypnotic. I took a blanket that
Potts had left under the chair, covered my legs and upper body with
it, and in a few minutes, I nodded off. I don’t know how long I
dozed before I heard voices and felt a hand on my shoulder.
“Sorry ter disturb yew, guvnor, but are ya
all right?” It was Potts, and just behind him were Partington and
Katharina Schreiber.
I blinked at Potts and rubbed my eyes. “I
guess I dozed off for a minute…”
“Not a good idea,” Partington said. “You
never know when a big wave might hit the ship at night and sweep
you off the deck.”
The widow Schreiber chuckled. “Good heavens,
can you imagine… what did you call yourself, Mr. Battles? A sand
cutter? Can you imagine a Kansas sand cutter adrift in the Pacific
in the middle of the night?”
Partington took the cue. “Not a pretty
sight, Mrs. Schreiber… not a pretty sight at all.”
I stood up from my deck chair a bit
unsteadily. As placid as the ocean was, I was still trying to
acquire my sea legs and found myself wobbling a bit. The four
glasses of claret I had consumed at dinner didn’t help with my
balance either.
“’Don’t ya worry none abaaht Mr. Battles
garn overboard,” Potts said. “E’s as moored as Buckingham Palace,
in’cha sir?”
“I wouldn’t take any bets on it, Mr. Potts,”
I replied.
Katharina chortled and said sarcastically,
“Well, at least we can all sleep well tonight knowing that Mr.
Battles is tucked up nicely in his cradle. Gute Nacht, Herr
Battles!”
I acknowledged her words with an ambiguous
nod, Partington gave me a hasty salute, and then he and the widow
moved on down the promenade. During the dinner, Partington had
offered to see Frau Schreiber to her cabin.
“Need any ’elp, sir?” Potts asked as I
opened the door to my cabin.
I shook my head and walked into my
cabin.
“Right then, good night, guvnor.”
I slept fitfully that first night at sea,
often climbing from my bed to pace the fifteen-by-fifteen-foot
cabin. Once, I sat down to compose a letter but fell asleep at the
small writing desk near the door. At 6:00 a.m., I was awake and
dressed and took another turn along the promenade deck. I noticed
that below the promenade and boat deck, there was another much
longer deck. That was the lengthier second-class passenger deck
where I could take a longer walk, and I decided to move down there.
As I approached the stairwell, a deck steward stopped me.
“Sorry, sir, but you are not allowed below,”
he said.
“What?” I couldn’t believe my ears.
“Company regulations prohibit passengers
from passing from one class to another,” he continued. Then he
pointed to a sign attached to the ship’s bulkhead. Written in large
black letters were the words:
Passengers are kindly requested to keep within the
confines of the class in which bookedTo make sure that the rule was followed,
spiked steel gates were installed at the top and bottom of all
stairwells that led from one deck to another.
I had no idea that ships enforced such a
rigid and archaic class system, and when I met Mr. Potts on the
promenade deck, I told him so.
“It’s no only ter keep fird- and
second-class passengers from usin’ the first class deck and uvver
facilities. We want ter discourage slummin’,” he said.
“Slumming?”
“Yes, the second- and fird-class passengers
are annoyed when superior-class passengers come ter the lower decks
ter survey their conditions in comparison ter ffeir own.”
It was my first lesson in steamship class
etiquette. Moreover, it wouldn’t be my last.