Translated by Samuel ButlerThe Iliad by Homer. Translated by Samuel Butler. First published in 1898. The Odyssey by Homer. Translated by Samuel Butler. First published in 1900. The Iliad and The Odyssey by Homer. Translated by Samuel Butler. Published 2016 by Enhanced Media. All rights reserved.
ISBN: 978-1-365-64580-8.
Table of ContentsThe Iliad and The Odyssey
By Homer
Translated by Samuel Butler
The Iliad
BOOK I
The quarrel between Agamemnon and Achilles—Achilles withdraws from the war, and sends his mother Thetis to ask Jove to help the Trojans—Scene between Jove and Juno on Olympus.
BOOK II
Jove sends a lying dream to Agamemnon, who thereon calls the chiefs in assembly, and proposes to sound the mind of his army—In the end they march to fight—Catalogue of the Achaean and Trojan forces.
BOOK III
Alexandria, also called Paris, challenges Menelaus—Helen and Priam view the Achaeans from the wall—The covenant—Paris and Menelaus fight, and Paris is worsted—Venus carries him off to save him—Scene between him and Helen.
BOOK IV
A quarrel in Olympus—Minerva goes down and persuades Fandarus to violate the oaths by wounding Menelaus with an arrow—Agamemnon makes a speech and sends for Machaon—He then goes about among his captains and upbraids Ulysses and Sthenelus, who each of them retort fiercely—Diomed checks Sthenelus, and the two hosts then engage, with great slaughter on either side.
BOOK V
The exploits of Diomed, who, though wounded by Pandarus, continues fighting—He kills Pandarus and wounds AEneas—Venus rescues AEneas, but being wounded by Diomed, commits him to the care of Apollo and goes to Olympus, where she is tended by her mother Dione—Mars encourages the Trojans, and Aeneas returns to the fight cured of his wound—Minerva and Juno help the Achaeans, and by the advice of the former Diomed wounds Mars, who returns to Olympus to get cured.
BOOK VI
Glaucus and Diomed—The story of Bellerophon—Hector and Andromache.
BOOK VII
Hector and Ajax fight—Hector is getting worsted when night comes on and parts them—They exchange presents—The burial of the dead, and the building of a wall round their ships by the Achaeans—The Achaeans buy their wine of Agamemnon and Menelaus.
BOOK VIII
Jove forbids the gods to interfere further—There is an even fight till midday, but then Jove inclines the scales of victory in favour of the Trojans, who eventually chase the Achaeans within their wall—Juno and Minerva set out to help the Trojans: Jove sends Iris to turn them back, but later on he promises Juno that she shall have her way in the end—Hector's triumph is stayed by nightfall—The Trojans bivouac on the plain.
BOOK IX
The Embassy to Achilles.
BOOK X
Ulysses and Diomed go out as spies, and meet Dolon, who gives them information: they then kill him, and profiting by what he had told them, kill Rhesus king of the Thracians and take his horses.
BOOK XI
In the forenoon the fight is equal, but Agamemnon turns the fortune of the day towards the Achaeans until he gets wounded and leaves the field—Hector then drives everything before him till he is wounded by Diomed—Paris wounds Diomed—Ulysses, Nestor, and Idomeneus perform prodigies of valour—Machaon is wounded—Nestor drives him off in his chariot—Achilles sees the pair driving towards the camp and sends Patroclus to ask who it is that is wounded—This is the beginning of evil for Patroclus—Nestor makes a long speech.
BOOK XII
The Trojans and their allies break the wall, led on by Hector.
BOOK XIII
Neptune helps the Achaeans—The feats of Idomeneus—Hector at the ships.
BOOK XIV
Agamemnon proposes that the Achaeans should sail home, and is rebuked by Ulysses—Juno beguiles Jupiter—Hector is wounded.
BOOK XV
Jove awakes, tells Apollo to heal Hector, and the Trojans again become victorious.
BOOK XVI
Fire being now thrown on the ship of Protesilaus, Patroclus fights in the armour of Achilles—He drives the Trojans back, but is in the end killed by Euphorbus and Hector.
BOOK XVII
The fight around the body of Patroclus.
BOOK XVIII
The grief of Achilles over Patroclus—The visit of Thetis to Vulcan and the armour that he made for Achilles.
BOOK XIX
Achilles is reconciled with Agamemnon, puts on the armour which Vulcan had made him, and goes out to fight.
BOOK XX
The gods hold a council and determine to watch the fight, from the hill Callicolone, and the barrow of Hercules—A fight between Achilles and Aeneas is interrupted by Neptune, who saves Aeneas—Achilles kills many Trojans.
BOOK XXI
The fight between Achilles and the river Scamander—The gods fight among themselves—Achilles drives the Trojans within their gates.
BOOK XXII
The death of Hector.
BOOK XXIII
The funeral of Patroclus, and the funeral games.
BOOK XXIV
Priam ransoms the body of Hector—Hector's funeral.
The Odyssey
BOOK I
THE GODS IN COUNCIL—MINERVA'S VISIT TO ITHACA—THE CHALLENGE FROM TELEMACHUS TO THE SUITORS.
BOOK II
ASSEMBLY OF THE PEOPLE OF ITHACA—SPEECHES OF TELEMACHUS AND OF THE SUITORS—TELEMACHUS MAKES HIS PREPARATIONS AND STARTS FOR PYLOS WITH MINERVA DISGUISED AS MENTOR.
BOOK III
TELEMACHUS VISITS NESTOR AT PYLOS.
BOOK IV
THE VISIT TO KING MENELAUS, WHO TELLS HIS STORY—MEANWHILE THE SUITORS IN ITHACA PLOT AGAINST TELEMACHUS.
BOOK V
CALYPSO—ULYSSES REACHES SCHERIA ON A RAFT.
BOOK VI
THE MEETING BETWEEN NAUSICAA AND ULYSSES.
BOOK VII
RECEPTION OF ULYSSES AT THE PALACE OF KING ALCINOUS.
BOOK VIII
BANQUET IN THE HOUSE OF ALCINOUS—THE GAMES.
BOOK IX
ULYSSES DECLARES HIMSELF AND BEGINS HIS STORY—THE CICONS, LOTOPHAGI, AND CYCLOPES.
BOOK X
AEOLUS, THE LAESTRYGONES, CIRCE.
BOOK XI
THE VISIT TO THE DEAD.
BOOK XII
THE SIRENS, SCYLLA AND CHARYBDIS, THE CATTLE OF THE SUN.
BOOK XIII
ULYSSES LEAVES SCHERIA AND RETURNS TO ITHACA.
BOOK XIV
ULYSSES IN THE HUT WITH EUMAEUS.
BOOK XV
MINERVA SUMMONS TELEMACHUS FROM LACEDAEMON—HE MEETS WITH THEOCLYMENUS AT PYLOS AND BRINGS HIM TO ITHACA—ON LANDING HE GOES TO THE HUT OF EUMAEUS.
BOOK XVI
ULYSSES REVEALS HIMSELF TO TELEMACHUS.
BOOK XVII
TELEMACHUS AND HIS MOTHER MEET—ULYSSES AND EUMAEUS COME DOWN TO THE TOWN, AND ULYSSES IS INSULTED BY MELANTHIUS—HE IS RECOGNISED BY THE DOG ARGOS—HE IS INSULTED AND PRESENTLY STRUCK BY ANTINOUS WITH A STOOL—PENELOPE DESIRES THAT HE SHALL BE SENT TO HER.
BOOK XVIII
THE FIGHT WITH IRUS—ULYSSES WARNS AMPHINOMUS—PENELOPE GETS PRESENTS FROM THE SUITORS—THE BRAZIERS—ULYSSES REBUKES EURYMACHUS.
BOOK XIX
TELEMACHUS AND ULYSSES REMOVE THE ARMOUR—ULYSSES INTERVIEWS PENELOPE—EURYCLEA WASHES HIS FEET AND RECOGNISES THE SCAR ON HIS LEG—PENELOPE TELLS HER DREAM TO ULYSSES.
BOOK XX
ULYSSES CANNOT SLEEP—PENELOPE'S PRAYER TO DIANA—THE TWO SIGNS FROM HEAVEN—EUMAEUS AND PHILOETIUS ARRIVE—THE SUITORS DINE—CTESIPPUS THROWS AN OX'S FOOT AT ULYSSES—THEOCLYMENUS FORETELLS DISASTER AND LEAVES THE HOUSE.
BOOK XXI
THE TRIAL OF THE AXES, DURING WHICH ULYSSES REVEALS HIMSELF TO EUMAEUS AND PHILOETIUS
BOOK XXII
THE KILLING OF THE SUITORS—THE MAIDS WHO HAVE MISCONDUCTED THEMSELVES ARE MADE TO CLEANSE THE CLOISTERS AND ARE THEN HANGED.
BOOK XXIII
PENELOPE EVENTUALLY RECOGNISES HER HUSBAND—EARLY IN THE MORNING ULYSSES, TELEMACHUS, EUMAEUS, AND PHILOETIUS LEAVE THE TOWN.
BOOK XXIV
THE GHOSTS OF THE SUITORS IN HADES—ULYSSES AND HIS MEN GO TO THE HOUSE OF LAERTES—THE PEOPLE OF ITHACA COME OUT TO ATTACK ULYSSES, BUT MINERVA CONCLUDES A PEACE.