Adam, peace be upon him

  Adam, peace be upon him, is the first creature on the face of the earth and the first human being honored by God and breathed into him of his soul. In the following we will tell his story in detail.  What existed before the creation of the universe?  God was and there was nothing before Him, and the first thing He created was the Pen, then the Preserved Tablet, so the Pen wrote on it, then after that came the creation of creation, the creation of the heavens and the earth, and so on.  When was Adam, peace be upon him, created?  As for the order of creation of creatures, it is according to the hadiths of the Prophet that God created the soil on Saturday, He created the mountains on Sunday, He created the trees on Monday, He created the distressed (harm and germs..etc) on Tuesday, He created the light on Wednesday, He created the animals on Thursday, and He created Adam, peace be upon him, after Asr is on Friday, so it is the last of creation in the last hour of Friday between Asr and Maghrib.  The creation of angels, jinn, and Iblees  God Almighty created before Adam the angels, and they are luminous beings who praise God and always seek His forgiveness. In the authentic hadith, the angels were created from light, and the jinn were created from fire, and Adam was created from what was described for them.  And after the creation of the angels came the creation of the jinn from fire (the ways of flame), and in the Noble Qur’an, Satan says: “You created me from fire,” and God says: “And the jinn we created before from a poisonous fire.” In the verse: “Iblis was one of the jinn.” Al-Hasan Al-Basri says, “Iblis was not among the angels for the blink of an eye.”  Who inhabited the earth before Adam, peace be upon him?  The jinn used to inhabit the earth and they shed blood, so God sent to them an army of angels, who killed them two thousand years before the creation of Adam, and expelled them to the islands of the seas, and these are the main jinn centers in those places. what on earth.  Adam's message, peace be upon him  God Almighty says, “I did not create the jinn and men except that they should worship Me.”  The story begins in the creation of Adam before his creation with a great heavenly dialogue between the Lord Almighty and the angels, peace be upon them, as stated in the Noble Qur’an: “And when your Lord said to the angels, I am going to create a caliph on earth.” Any creatures that multiply in the earth one by one, ruling the earth and inhabiting it.  And the jinn are inferior to people inhabiting the earth, and less intelligent than to inhabiting the earth. Scientists say about the jinn: “The wisest of them is with the mind of a 10-year-old boy.”  And the angels asked: “Should you place in it someone who will cause corruption in it and shed blood, while we glorify your praise and sanctify you?” He said, “I know what you do not know.”  And the angels did not say that as an objection, for the angels do not disobey God Almighty, but rather are honorable servants who do not disobey God as He commands them and do what they are commanded. Earth is a human being.  And the angels feared that they had fallen short in worshiping God Almighty, and that is why it came in their words, “And we glorify you with praise and sanctify you.” I mean, as if they were saying: Have we fallen short?!  God replied to the angels, saying: “I know what you do not know.”  Here, the angels spoke among themselves and said, “Our Lord creates what He wills. He will not create any creation except that we are more generous to God than he is and more knowledgeable.”  What created Adam, peace be upon him?  And when God wanted to create Adam, He commanded soil from the earth, and it was raised to him, according to the authentic hadith, that God created Adam from a grip that He took from all the earth by means of angels, so the children of Adam came according to the measure of the earth. That is, the difference of human beings in their shapes, colors and natures is the origin of the difference between the earth and its creation.  In the beginning, the children of Adam were dust, then clay, and God says: “And when your Lord said to the angels, I am creating a human being from clay.” And clay is wet dirt, then the clay got wet more, so this clay began to stick together, then God Almighty formed it with His two noble hands, the Almighty, and this came in the verse “By what I created with my own hand.” God did not entrust his creation to the angels, but rather by Himself, the Mighty and Sublime, so He formed it in the form of a statue and left this clay for a while, so it became black clay painted like pottery, then it was left until it became clay, and its color became black with its dryness, so it became like aged mud (that is, black that has traces of it). ashes).  God Almighty says: “And indeed We created man from clay, from aged malaise.”  And in the honorable hadith, God left Adam and did not breathe into him the soul, and when Satan saw the creation of the hollow Adam, he knew that he was a creation that cannot be controlled, that is, he does not have strength and is empty from within, then God Almighty created him in this way, the hadiths detailed what the Devil did with him.  How did Adam, peace be upon him, look after creation?  The prophetic hadiths say that God created Adam and his height is sixty cubits, and the creation has been decreasing since that time, and all the people of Paradise are as tall as Adam will enter Paradise with this height, God willing.  And the angels passed by Adam, who was made of clay, and the devil was afraid of the clinking of the body because it was clay, so the Devil says: For the sake of what I have created. Then it enters through his mouth and exits from his buttocks, and he said to the angels: Do not be afraid of this: if I dominate him, I will destroy him, and if he controls me, I will disobey him.  Adam marveled at the creation of Adam, and from the beginning of the enmity occurred with him against Adam, peace be upon him, then God Almighty breathed the soul into Adam.  Breathing the soul into the body of Adam al-Sallus and transforming it into the current human image  In the hadith on the details of the soul being breathed into Adam, peace be upon him, when the soul was breathed into him and the soul entered his head, he sneezed, so the angels said: Say, “Praise be to God.” So God Almighty said, “May your Lord have mercy on you.” That is, before the soul was perfected in Adam, mercy descended upon him. When the soul entered Adam’s eyes He, peace be upon him, looked at the fruits of Paradise, and when the soul reached his stomach, he desired the fruits, and before the soul reached his feet, he desired to be fed, so he jumped, and before the soul reached his legs, he hurried to the fruits of Paradise. And the Lord wiped the back of Adam, and his offspring came out of his back until the Day of Resurrection.  God commands the angels and Satan to prostrate to Adam  And when God created Adam, He commanded the angels and Satan to prostrate to Adam, and Adam was in the position of angels, and he was not among them. God says: “And We created you and formed you, then We said to the angels: “Prostrate to Adam,” and they prostrated, except for Iblis. He was not among those who prostrated. He said, “What prevented you from not prostrating when I commanded you?” He said, “I am better than him.” You created me from fire, and You created him from clay.  And when Iblees disobeyed, God responded to him with the punishment of his expulsion from Paradise: “He said, “Go down from it. So what is not for you that you are not arrogant in it? You are one of the humiliated.” He said, “Look at me until the day they are resurrected.” He said, “You are one of the theorists. And from behind them, and from their right and from their left, and you will not find most of them thankful. He said, “Get out of it, blameworthy, defeated, for those of them who follow you will fill Hell with all of them.”  The first sin in the world was for the devil  In other verses, God tells the Almighty answer the devil did when God created Adam and ordered to prostrate to him: "While we have said to the angels prostrate to Adam worshiped only the devil Oosadjad said to those who have created clay (61) This Oroatk honored Ali while Okhrtn to the Day of Resurrection Oannken little offspring said (62) said go, it Tbek them the hell Dzaakm penalty readily available (63) and Astvzz of you can of them voice and bring them Boukalk and your man and share in the money and the boys promised and devil only delusion (64) Ebadi you have no authority, and enough is enough Brabeck agent ( 65) Your Lord is the One Who makes the ships available for you in the sea, that you may seek of His bounty.  Adam was more knowledgeable than the angels  When Adam stood after the soul was breathed into him, God Almighty said to him, “Come to this group of angels.” So he went to them and said, “Peace be upon you.” He was speaking Arabic. They said, “May the peace and mercy of God be upon you.” God Almighty said to him, “This is your greeting and the greeting of your offspring among them.”  In the Holy Qur'an proves that Adam was a man of a scientist: "And He taught Adam all the names, then showed them to the angels said Onbioni the names of these if you are truthful (31) said Glory was not aware of us only what taught us, You are the Knowing, the Wise (32) said, O Adam Onbihm names when their names Onbohm pain you said less than I know the unseen of the heavens and the earth, and I know what you reveal and what you hide (33) While we said to the angels prostrate to Adam, but they worshiped the devil and my father was arrogant and unbelievers (34). "  It means that God Almighty presented the creatures to the angels and asked them about their names, but they did not know. Adam, peace be upon him, replied with the knowledge that God gave him, and thus God assured them that Adam was more knowledgeable than them and more generous than them, and his prostration was a prostration of honor, not a prostration of worship.  Adam lives in heaven alone, so God creates Eve for him  Adam, peace be upon him, lived in heaven, but he felt lonely, and he was bored. One day, while he was sleeping, God Almighty took one of his ribs from the left side, and formed from it the first human female, Eve. When Adam, peace be upon him, woke up, he found Eve next to him and asked her: “Who are you? She said: “Woman.” He said: “Why were you created?” She said: “So that you may live with me.”  So the angels asked Adam: “What is her name?” He said: “Eve.” They said: “Why was she named Eve?” He said that she was created from a living thing.  And the Messenger of God, may God’s prayers and peace be upon him, said: “And be kind to women, for a woman was created from a rib, and the most crooked thing in the rib is its upper part.  And Eve was the most beautiful woman created from women in the whole world.  Satan's obsession with Adam for disobedience to God  Adam, peace be upon him, inhabited Paradise and allowed him to eat and live a luxurious life, he and his wife Eve, but it was forbidden for them to eat a specific tree. Even with thirst.  And then the devil’s whispering began to Adam, and the devil was allowed to enter Paradise because of the insinuation, and this whispering was done by coveting them that this tree is the tree of the immortal and the king, and when they ate from the tree, their clothes fell and their nakedness appeared, and Adam blushed and Eve was ashamed. Paradise and put it on their bodies, Adam fled and started running, and here God Almighty called him and said to him: “Oh Adam, will you flee from me? He said, No, Lord, I have not fled from you, but I am ashamed that you see me in this state naked and disobedient.”  Eve eats from the tree first and covets Adam  The first person to eat from the tree was Eve, and she was the one Adam coveted to eat from the tree, and the Prophet, peace and blessings be upon him, said: “If it wasn’t for Eve, a female would not have betrayed her husband.” She is the one who made him disobey.  And God told them that he forbade them from eating that tree, so they asked his forgiveness and he forgave them after they said: “Our Lord, we have wronged ourselves, and if you do not forgive us and have mercy on us, we will be among the losers.”  The verses of the Noble Qur’an explain this:  O Adam, dwell you and your husband's paradise. Both in terms of Hitma not this nigh tree lest ye become oppressors (19) whispered to them the devil to show them what Laurie them from Soathma said what Nhakma Rbakma about this tree, but become angels or immortal (20) and Kasemhma I as for those who Naasiheen (21) Vdlihama archly when he tasted the tree seemed to them Soathma and Tfaqa them A_khasvan of paradise paper and called them Rabhma pain Onhecma for those two tree and less as the devil as an avowed enemy (22)  We said, O Adam, dwell you and your spouse Paradise and both of them Rgda where Hitma not nigh this tree lest ye become oppressors (35) Vozlhma the devil by Vokhrjhma than they were in it and we Ahptoa one another to some of the enemy and you in the earth stable and baggage until (36) Adam received from his Lord He repented of words ۚ He is the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful (37)  Adam and Eve descended to earth in India  Adam descended in India and Eve descended in Jeddah, and they met at Arafat in Makkah Al Mukarramah, then God Almighty sent mankind. Al-Tabari narrates that Eve bore Adam forty children in each womb, male and female.  Humans began to multiply and reproduce, and their Prophet Adam, peace be upon him, was the one who taught them the religion, and they were all monotheists, so the people were one mother, and there was no polytheist among them.  The Prophet says that the first of the Messengers was Adam, and a sent prophet was created by God with his own hand, then breathed into him from his soul, and then spoke to him in advance (i.e. without an intermediary or revelation).  And when Adam descended from heaven to earth, he taught him the craft of everything, thus he descended as a scholar and clotheer, and he knew the main methods of industry (making iron, fire, wood, textiles, etc.) from the beginning of creation, contrary to what some say.  Omar Adam, peace be upon him  Adam lived a thousand years and saw huge numbers of his grandchildren that may reach 400 thousand. One of the first sons of Adam was Cain. God Almighty mentioned the story of Cain with his brother Abel in his Holy Book.  The story of Cain and Abel, the son of Adam, peace be upon him  The story is that Cain had a rough and tough nature, while Abel was soft and tender, and Cain worked in agriculture, while Abel worked in herding sheep, and this issue needed mercy and affection for animals, and humanity needed a different law to reproduce, today it is forbidden to marry a sister, but Adam's time It was different.  Sharia law at that time Cain would marry any of his sisters except for the twin who was born with him, and also Abel was available for him to marry any of his sisters except the twin, and Abel's sister was close to him, but she was less beautiful than the sister of Cain, so Cain loved to marry his beautiful sister to his brother. He wanted to marry her, but that was forbidden, and Adam stressed that, so Adam was a prophet, a messenger with laws and laws.  Cain became angry at the law of Adam, and there was the law of offering sacrifices, and it was a gift that was given to God Almighty, and it was a sacrifice that was distributed to the poor or birds, and they had a sign of accepting the sacrifice, which is that it is consumed by fire and that which is not consumed by fire is not acceptable (i.e. a thunderbolt comes or it does not come).  On the day of offering the offerings, Abel chose the best livestock he had and presented it as an offering to God Almighty. As for Cain, he brought a rotten seed and presented it as a sacrifice. When they came on the second day, they found that Abel’s sacrifice had been accepted and that Cain’s offering had not been touched by the fire. Your brother, he decided to do so.  The first murder in human history  So Cain went to Abel and said I will kill you. Abel replied to him and said that if he kills him, he will not kill him and he will not defend and you will be with your sins that you do, you will increase in sin by killing me, so you will bear it, and indeed on a black night while Abel was sleeping Cain came with a rock and smashed his brother's head with it.  Cain was confused what to do with his brother because it was the first time that a human being died, then he carried Abel's body on his back and started walking without knowing what to do? And while he was like this, when God Almighty sent down two crows, and the two ravens fought each other, and one of them killed the other, and the crow died in front of Cain’s eyes. dirt.  And Cain regretted how he did that and did not seek forgiveness from God Almighty, and sincere repentance requires seeking forgiveness from God Almighty.  Mentioned the story in Al-table "and recite to them the news of my son Adam right as closer to offering smelters accept from one of them and did not accept the other said Oguetlink said, but God accepts from the righteous (27) While stretched out your hand to kill me what I Bbasit my hand to you to kill you, I fear God Lord of the worlds (28) I want to assume Batma and iniquity shall be from the owners of the fire and that penalty oppressors (29) Aftuat him himself killed his brother, killing him became one of the losers (30) then Allah sent a raven looking at the earth to show him how to hide his brother said, and Ilta incapacitated If I were like this crow, I would bury my brother’s misdeeds, and he would become one of those who regret it (31).  Cain escapes with his wife away from Adam  After Cain killed Abel, he fled from his father Adam and took his wife and lived in the plains, and Adam lived near the mountains.  And Cain was cut off from Adam and his offspring began and immorality spread among them, and they did not worship God, but they violated the teachings that Adam said, and corruption occurred among the children of Cain.  People were divided into two types, evil people, Cain and good people with Adam and his sons. Adam lived for 960 years and was a thousand years old, but he took from his age 40 years in many authentic hadiths that when God created Adam, he wiped his back and fell from his back every breath that he is its creator, the Almighty, from Adam’s offspring to On the Day of Resurrection, He placed between the eyes of each of them a gleam of light, then presented them to Adam, and he said, “My Lord is one of these.” He said: These are your offspring. My Lord said, how much did you make his age? He said: “Sixty years.” He said: “My Lord, increase my age by 40 years, for God has the power to do that.” When Adam’s life ended, the Angel of Death came to him and said to the Angel of Death, “Is there not more than 40 years left of my life?” He said, “Didn’t you give it to your son David?” The Messenger of God, peace and blessings be upon him, denied, so his offspring denied, and he forgot. His offspring and Adam's mistake, so his offspring sinned. That is, Adam did not do that on purpose, but he forgot, and that is why he was called (Insan) because he forgot a lot.  Adam's death, peace be upon him  And Adam, peace be upon him, died, and the story of his burial is the story of that before he died, he entrusted Seth, the son of Adam, whom God, the Glorified and Exalted, provided after the murder of Abel. He revealed a hundred sheets and four sheets (that is, the number of sheets sent by God is 104), of which he revealed to Seth 50 sheets (meaning Seth son of Adam and they had laws and regulations) and Adam taught Seth most of the knowledge that he had, but he could not obtain all the knowledge.  Angels wash, shroud and bury Adam  And in the Prophetic hadith: “Adam, when death approached him, said to his sons, before he was taken, that I desire the fruits of Paradise.” So they went to seek him, so the angels greeted them, and with them were the shrouds and the spices, and with them were axes, sacks, and sacks (meaning burial tools and preparing the dead) and they said to them, “O Children of Adam, what do you want and what you ask for?” They said, Our Father He was sick and craved the fruits of Paradise, so they said to them, “Go back, for your father has spent (meaning, the time of his death).” When Eve saw them, she knew them, so she sought refuge in Adam, and he said to you on my behalf, for I was only given from you.  The angels prayed the funeral prayer for Adam, buried him, then threw dust on him, then said to the children of Adam, O children of Adam, this is your Sunnah.  Adam, peace be upon him, died after a whole life of obedience to God Almighty, and he only disobeyed him once when he ate the tree, and God never disobeyed anything else throughout his life on earth 960 years, and he is an example and a role model.  Eve dies one year after Adam's death