Chapter 8
THE CAVE-DWELLERSThe cavern into which the chief led me was very spacious, but
had no light except that which entered through the portal. It was
with difficulty that I could see anything, but I found that there
were many people here moving about, all as intent upon their own
pursuits as those which one encounters in the streets of our
cities. As we went on farther the darkness increased, until at last
I lost sight of the chief altogether, and he had to come back and
lead me. After going a little farther we came to a long, broad
passage-way like a subterranean street, about twenty feet in width,
and as many in height. Here there were discernible a few twinkling
lamps, which served to make the darkness less intense and enabled
me to see the shadowy figures around. These were numerous, and all
seemed busy, though what their occupation might be I could not
guess. I was amazed at the extent of these caverns, and at the
multitude of the people. I saw also that from the nature of their
eyes the sunlight distressed them, and in this cavern gloom they
found their most congenial dwelling-place. From what I had thus far
seen, this extraordinary people shrank from the sunlight; and when
they had to move abroad they passed over roads which were darkened
as much as possible by the deep shadows of mighty ferns, while for
the most part they remained in dark caverns, in which they lived
and moved and had their being. It was a puzzle to me whether the
weakness of their eyes had caused this dislike of light, or the
habit of cave-dwelling had caused this weakness of eyes. Here, in
this darkness, where there was but a faint twinkle from the feeble
lamps, their eyes seemed to serve them as well as mine did in the
outer light of day; and the chief, who outside had moved with an
uncertain step, and had blinked painfully at objects with his eyes
almost closed, now appeared to be in his proper element; and while
I hesitated like a blind man and groped along with a faltering
step, he guided me, and seemed to see everything with perfect
vision.
At length we stopped, and the chief raised up a thick, heavy mat
which hung like an unwieldly curtain in front of a doorway. This
the chief lifted. At once a blaze of light burst forth, gleaming
into the dark, and appearing to blind him. His eyes closed. He held
up the veil for me to pass through. I did so. He followed, and then
groped his way slowly along, while I accompanied and assisted
him.
I now found myself in a large grotto with an arched roof, from
which was suspended an enormous lamp, either golden or gilded. All
around were numerous lamps. The walls were adorned with rich
hangings; couches were here, with soft cushions, and divans and
ottomans; soft mats were on the floor, and everything gave
indications of luxury and wealth. Other doors, covered with
overhanging mats, seemed to lead out of this grotto. To one of
these the chief walked, and raising the mat he led the way into
another grotto like the last, with the same bright lights and the
same adornments, but of smaller size. Here I saw someone who at
once took up all my attention.
It was a young maiden. Her face and form, but especially her
eyes, showed her to be of quite a different race from these others.
To me she was of medium height, yet she was taller than any of the
people here that I had hitherto seen. Her complexion was much
lighter; her hair was dark, luxuriant, and wavy, and arranged in a
coiffure secured with a golden band. Her features were of a
different cast from those of the people here, for they were regular
in outline and of exquisite beauty; her nose was straight; she had
a short upper lip, arched eyebrows finely pencilled, thin lips, and
well-rounded chin. But the chief contrast was in her eyes. These
were large, dark, liquid, with long lashes, and with a splendid
glow in their lustrous depths. She stood looking at me with her
face full of amazement; and as I caught the gaze of her glorious
eyes I rejoiced that I had at last found one who lived in the light
and loved it—one who did not blink like a bat, but looked me full
in the face, and allowed me to see all her soul revealed. The
chief, who still was pained by the glare of light, kept his eyes
covered, and said a few hasty words to the maiden. After this he
hurried away, leaving me there.
The maiden stood for a moment looking at me. As the chief spoke
to her a change came over her face. She looked at me in silence,
with an expression of sad and mournful interest, which seemed to
increase every moment. At length she approached and said something
in the same strange language which the chief had used. I shook my
head and replied in English, whereupon she shook her head with a
look of perplexity. Then, anxious to conciliate her, I held out my
hand. She looked at it in some surprise. Upon this I took her hand,
and pressed it to my lips, feeling, however, somewhat doubtful as
to the way in which she might receive such an advance. To my great
delight she accepted it in a friendly spirit, and seemed to
consider it my foreign fashion of showing friendship and respect.
She smiled and nodded, and pointed to my g*n, which thus far I had
carried in my hand. I smiled and laid it down. Then she pointed to
a seat. I sat down, and then she seated herself close by me, and we
looked at each other in mutual wonder and mutual inquiry.
I was full of amazement at thus meeting with so exquisite a
being, and lost myself in conjectures as to her race, her office,
and her position here. Who was she, or what? She was unlike the
others, and reminded me of those Oriental beauties whose portraits
I had seen in annuals and illustrated books. Her costume was in
keeping with such a character. She wore a long tunic that reached
from the neck to the ground, secured at the waist with a golden
girdle; the sleeves were long and loose; over this she had a long
mantle; on her feet were light slippers, white and glistening. All
about her, in her room and in her costume, spoke of light and
splendor and luxury. To these others who shrank so from the light
she could not be related in any way. The respect with which she was
treated by the chief, the peculiar splendor of her apartments,
seemed to indicate some high rank. Was she, then, the queen of the
land? Was she a princess? I could not tell. At any rate, whatever
she was, she seemed anxious to show me the utmost attention. Her
manner was full of dignity and sweet graciousness, and she appeared
particularly anxious to make herself understood. At first she spoke
in a language that sounded like that of the chief, and was full of
gutturals and broad vowels; afterward she spoke in another that was
far more euphonious. I, on the other hand spoke in English and in
French; but of course I was as unintelligible to her as she was to
me.
Language was, therefore, of no use. It was necessary to go back
to first principles and make use of signs, or try to gain the most
elementary words of her language; so first of all I pointed to her,
and tried to indicate that I wanted to know her name. She caught my
meaning at once, and, pointing to herself, she looked fixedly at me
and said, "Almah, Almah!"
I repeated these words after her, saying, "Almah, Almah!" She
smiled and nodded, and then pointed to me with a look of inquiry
that plainly asked for my name. I said "Adam More." She repeated
this, and it sounded like "A-tam-or." But as she spoke this slowly
her smile died away. She looked anxious and troubled, and once more
that expression of wondering sadness came over her face. She
repeated my name over and over in this way with a mournful
intonation that thrilled through me, and excited forebodings of
evil. "Atamor, Atamor!" And always after that she called me
"Atamor."
But now she sat for some time, looking at me with a face full of
pity and distress. At this I was greatly astonished; for but a
moment before she had been full of smiles, and it was as though
something in my name had excited sorrowful thoughts. Yet how could
that be, since she could never by any possibility have heard my
name before? The beautiful Almah seemed to be not altogether happy,
or why should she be so quick to sadness? There was a mystery about
all this which was quite unaccountable.
It was a singular situation, and one which excited within me
feelings of unutterable delight. This light and splendor, this
warmth and peace—what a contrast it offered to the scenes through
which I had but lately passed! Those scenes of horror, of ice and
snow, of storm and tempest, of cold and hunger, of riven cliff and
furious ocean stream, and, above all, that crowning agony in the
bleak iron-land of the cannibals—from all these I had escaped. I
had been drawn down under the earth to experience the terrors of
that unspeakable passage, and had at last emerged to light and
life, to joy and hope. In this grotto I had found the culmination
of all happiness. It was like a fairy realm; and here was one whose
very look was enough to inspire the most despairing soul with hop
and peace and happiness. The, only thing that was now left to
trouble me was this mournful face of Almah. Why did she look at me
with such sad interest and such melancholy meaning? Did she know of
any evil fate in store for me? Yet how could there be any evil fate
to be feared from people who had received me with such unparalleled
generosity? No, it could not be; so I resolved to try to bring back
again the smile that had faded out of her face.
I pointed to her, and said, "Almah."
She said, "Atam-or."
And the smile did not come back, but the sadness remained in her
face.
My eager desire now was to learn her language, and I resolved at
once to acquire as many words and phrases as possible. I began by
asking the names of things, such as "seat," "table," "mat," "coat,"
"hat," "shoe," "lamp," "floor," "wall," and all the common objects
around. She gave all the names, and soon became so deeply
interested that her sadness departed, and the smile came back once
more. For my own part, I was always rather quick at learning
languages. I had a correct ear and a retentive memory; in my
wanderings round the world I had picked up a smattering of many
languages, such as French, Italian, Spanish, Arabic, German,
Hindoostanee, and a few others. The words which I learned from
Almah had a remote resemblance to Arabic; and, in fact, my
knowledge of Arabic was actually of some assistance, though how it
was that these people should have a language with that resemblance
was certainly a mystery, and I did not try to solve it. The
beautiful Almah soon grew immensely interested in my efforts to
learn, and also in the English words which I gave when I pointed to
any object.
Thus I pointed to myself, and said "Man," then pointing to her,
I said, "Woman." She laughed, and pointing to me said "Iz," and
pointing to herself said, "Izza." Then I pointed to the row of
lights, and said "Light;" she did the same, and said, "Or." Then
her face grew mournful, and she pointed to me, saying "Atam-or." It
struck me then that there was some chance resemblance between "or,"
the word meaning "light," and one of the syllables of my name as
she pronounced it, and that this might cause her sadness; but as I
could make out nothing of this, I dismissed the thought, and went
on with my questions. This took up the time, until at length
someone appeared who looked like a servant. He said something,
whereupon Almah arose and beckoned to me to follow. I did so, and
we went to a neighboring apartment, where there was spread a
bounteous repast. Here we sat and ate, and Almah told me the names
of all the dishes. After dinner we returned to the room.
It was a singular and a delightful position. I was left alone
with the beautiful Almah, who herself showed the utmost
graciousness and the kindest interest in me. I could not understand
it, nor did I try to; it was enough that I had such a happy lot.
For hours we thus were together, and I learned many words. To
insure remembrance, I wrote them down in my memorandum-book with a
pencil and both of these were regarded by Almah with greatest
curiosity. She felt the paper, inspected it, touched it with her
tongue, and seemed to admire it greatly; but the pencil excited
still greater admiration. I signed to her to write in the book. She
did so, but the characters were quite unlike anything that I had
ever seen. They were not joined like our writing and like Arabic
letters, but were separate like our printed type, and were formed
in an irregular manner. She then showed me a book made of a strange
substance. It was filled with characters like those which she had
just written. The leaves were not at all like paper, but seemed
like some vegetable product, such as the leaves of a plant or the
bark of a tree. They were very thin, very smooth, all cut into
regular size, and fastened together by means of rings. This
manuscript is written upon the same material. I afterward found
that it was universally used here, and was made of a reed that
grows in marshes.
Here in these vast caverns there was no way by which I could
tell the progress of time, but Almah had her own way of finding out
when the hours of wakeful life were over. She arose and said,
"Salonla." This I afterward found out to be common salutation of
the country. I said it after her. She then left me. Shortly
afterward a servant appeared, who took me to a room, which I
understood to be mine. Here I found everything that I could wish,
either for comfort or luxury; and as I felt fatigue, I flung myself
upon the soft bed of down, and soon was sound asleep.
I slept for a long time. When I awoke I heard sounds in the
distance, and knew that people were moving. Here in these caverns
there was no difference between day and night, but, by modes of
which I was ignorant, a regular succession was observed of waking
times and sleeping times.